State Benefits
Child benefit and tax charge
Child benefit |
2022/23 |
2023/24 |
2024/25 |
2025/26 |
Rate of child benefit (per week) |
||||
Eldest/only child |
£21.80 |
£24.00 |
£25.60 |
£26.05 |
Other children |
£14.45 |
£15.90 |
£16.95 |
£17.25 |
Guardian’s allowance |
£18.55 |
£20.40 |
£21.75 |
£22.10 |
- Since 7 January 2013 there is an income tax charge where “household” income is over £50,000.*
- The charge is 1% of the child benefit for every £100 income over £50,000.
- The maximum charge will be reached on income over £60,000 when it will be equal to the amount of child benefit received.
- Child benefit will continue to be paid without tax deduction at the point of payment.
- No tax charge will be made for annual income above £60,000 (child benefit should have been fully reduced at this point).
- The person liable to pay the tax in the case of a single parent family is the parent.
- Where two people are living together as a couple, whether or not they are married or civil partners, the tax charge is payable by the person with the greatest net adjusted income.
- Where person “A” or their partner is claiming child benefit, but is not liable to the tax charge, and the child lives with someone else, “B”, and B or their partner has income exceeding £50,000, the tax charge is made on either B or their partner depending on who has the greatest income.
- Persons liable to the charge who are subject to PAYE will have their tax code adjusted so that the child benefit tax is collected from their salary or wages.
- Self-employed individuals, partners in a business and others who pay all their tax through self-assessment will pay the charge as part of their instalment payments due on 31 January and 31 July each year.
- Spring Budget 2024. From 2024 the withdrawal threshold will be increased to £60,000, and the rate of charge will be lower, at 1% for every £200 of excess income. This means that full withdrawal won’t occur until adjusted net income is at £80,000.
- Note. Net adjusted income is your total income, which is subject to income tax, less deductions that reduce the amount on which tax is payable; usually these will be tax allowable expenses, pension contributions, gift aid payments and losses from trade.