Guidance for merged R&D scheme published
Companies claiming tax relief for research and development (R&D) will need to use the new merged scheme for accounting periods starting on 1 April 2024. Guidance on the new scheme has now been published. What are the key changes?

For accounting periods beginning before 1 April 2024, smaller companies could access a separate R&D scheme. Historically, this has been more generous than the relief available to large companies. Under the new scheme, SMEs will use the same framework as large companies to claim R&D expenditure credits (RDEC), unless they qualify for the narrowly drawn intensive scheme.
The main difference a small company will need to be aware of is the mechanics of the claim. The merged RDEC scheme involves adding a taxable credit to profits, then deducting it from the corporation tax liability. The SME scheme was a simple enhanced deduction. There are other changes too though. You will need to be aware of the rules regarding subcontracted expenses if you want to include these costs in your claim. There are also restrictions on the relief, e.g. relative to the company’s PAYE liability.
The new guidance is a handy overview and starting point. However, if your claim isn’t straightforward it is advisable to seek specialist advice.
Related Topics
-
Man Utd is cutting staff perks. Should, and can, you?
Manchester United FC is to end free hot meals for its staff as part of a cost-cutting exercise. If you want to withdraw staff perks such as free food, tea and coffee to save on business costs, can you do so?
-
HMRC’s official rate of interest set to increase
HMRC’s official rate of interest will increase from 6 April 2025. What does it apply to, what is the new rate and what else is changing?
-
HMRC and Companies House to scrap free filing services
From April 2026 companies won’t be able to file their tax returns and accounts using the HMRC and Companies House free-to-use service. What steps should companies take ahead of the deadline?